A windfall received during an IVA normally has to be paid into the Arrangement. It is unlikely to result in the agreement being paid off earlier.
Included in this article:
- What is a Windfall?
- Can the money be used to pay an IVA early?
- Is it ever possible to keep any of the cash?
- Can you keep a Windfall after your IVA is completed?
Rather speak to a person? Call 0800 077 6180 or fill in the form below and we’ll call you
What is a windfall?
A windfall is any sum of money you receive during your IVA over and above your expected income. If you get any money like this 100% of it will normally have to be paid into the Arrangement.
Common examples of windfalls are an inheritance payment, lottery win or compensation for mis selling or personal injury. Equity released from the sale of a property would also fit into this category.
If a third party offers to lend you money to settle your IVA this is not a windfall. This is because the money would not otherwise be yours. It is only available if your creditors agree to take it in settlement of the Arrangement.
If you earn overtime or get a bonus from your employer this is generally not classed as a windfall. In these circumstances you will normally be able to keep 50% of the extra money you have received.
Struggling to get your head round all of this? We can help. Call us (0800 077 6180) or complete the form below. The advice is free and confidential.
Can a windfall be used to pay off an IVA early?
Although any windfall you receive has to be paid into your IVA this does not mean the Arrangement will be paid off sooner. The result is simply that a higher portion of the debt you originally owed is repaid.
After the cash you have received is handed over your ongoing payments continue as normal. The outstanding amount you are required to pay is not reduced.
Having said that there are circumstances where a windfall could result in an IVA being paid off early. One of these is if the amount received is so large that the total outstanding debt is paid in full together with fees and interest.
Although a redundancy payment is classed as a windfall it may be possible to use this cash to settle an IVA early. This will depend on how likely you are to be able to get a new job.
Is it ever possible to keep cash received during an IVA?
If the windfall you have received is less than £500 you may be able to keep this money. Given your IVA is based on the standard Protocol terms and conditions receipts of less than £500 do not have to be handed over.
Where the windfall is over £500 generally speaking you have to pay the whole amount into the Arrangement. However depending on the attitude of your Insolvency Practitioner (IP) you might be able to keep the first £500.
In addition if you have a financial emergency meaning that your health or the IVA itself is at risk you might be allowed to keep more. For example if you need to carry out vital repairs to the car you need to get to work.
You must not spend any part of a windfall you have received without your IP’s prior agreement. If they ask you to hand it over after it has already been spent your whole Arrangement could be put at risk.
Can you keep windfalls received after your IVA is Completed?
The IVA Windfall rules remain in place until your IVA is formally completed. They are only lifted once you have received your Completion Certificate. This will normally be 6-8 weeks after you have made your final payment.
You might get a cash lump sum after you have made your last payment but before you receive your Certificate. If this happens it still has to be paid into the Arrangement.
After you have your Completion Certificate almost all cash sums you get from then on will be yours to keep. You will not have to hand them over to your IVA company.
Need more advice about an IVA? Call us (0800 077 6180) or complete the form below. It’s free and confidential.
Arrange a call with an IVA Expert
Privacy Policy
Your information will be held in strictest confidence and used to contact you by our internal team only. We will never share your details with any third party without your permission.
Hi, would an initial lump sum payment of bereavement support payment be classed as a windfall? Thank you
Hi Lorraine
I think the way this is treated would very much depend on your financial circumstances overall. The payment is made to support income and so in theory it would need to be treated in the same way as an ad hoc overtime or commission payment and 50% paid into the IVA. However this would been to be confirmed by your IP. Different IPs will have different views on this.
Hi, I received a Covid grant due to my business being closed. I put the money in an old savings account so I could access it when I needed too. I’m now being told by the bank that because I’m in an IVA I’m not allowed access to my money! I’ve asked for permission from my IVA company to access the money, but I’m worried they are going to keep it even though it’s for my business. Are they allowed to do that?
Hi Josephine
Different IVA companies may treat this differently. However I believe a business grant should be treated as business income. As I understand it, this is the way HMRC would treat it and would expect it to be recorded as such as part of the revenue of the business. Given this, the funds can’t be treated as a personal windfall.
The money needs to be accounted for in the business accounts. At the year end if there is extra profit as a result, your IVA payments may have to go up accordingly.
Hello, what is the standard process to follow if an individual I know has received a windfall but not reported it to their IVA?
Hi Michael
I do not know of any standard procedure for this. My suggestion is you contact the IVA company managing the individual’s IVA and report the situation to them. They can then take further action if they believe it is warranted.